Designing for relevance

Food systems are complex because they sit at the centre of livelihoods, markets, climate, health, land, infrastructure, and trust. A farmer registry is not just a database. A seed verification tool is not just an SMS code. A crop map is not just a geospatial product. Each one is part of a wider system of incentives, behaviour, institutions, and accountability.

IDI brings a life-centred innovation lens to this complexity. We begin with lived realities, then design the structures that help institutions act on what is true.

We ask:

  • How do farmers become visible without being overburdened?
  • How do verification systems protect farmers instead of shifting risk onto them?
  • How do public and private actors share data without creating extraction or duplication?
  • How do innovations scale when the underlying system is fragmented?
  • How do food systems become more resilient before a crisis becomes visible?

Shifts towards the future we’re building

True transformation requires shifting from legacy models to unified systems.

One-off farmer registration
Living farmer and farm intelligence
Fragmented agricultural data
Shared, governed food systems infrastructure
Verification as farmer burden
Verification as system responsibility
Isolated agritech pilots
Innovation built on reusable public-interest rails
Reports and dashboards
Decision intelligence that changes action
Programmes as silos
Programmes that strengthen the same backbone
Counterfeit detection after harm
Trusted last-mile reporting and early warning
Farmers as data subjects
Farmers as recognised contributors to system value

What We Work On

We focus on building shared foundations, tracing inputs, and scaling high-impact tools.

Shared data infrastructure

We support the design of shared infrastructure that makes farmer, farm, production, transaction, and ecosystem signals more visible and useful. The goal is to move from fragmented datasets and one-off registration exercises to living systems that support planning, financing, advisory, market coordination, and innovation.

Impact Food systems become easier to see, coordinate, finance, and serve.

Farmer registry & continuous intelligence

We help define how farmer and farm records can be strengthened, updated, and connected to production realities over time. This includes foundational farmer data, farm-use data, production updates, field actor contribution models, and governance rules for keeping records current and trusted.

Impact Farmer registries move from static administrative lists to living intelligence systems.

Agricultural data coordination

Where national or partner-led initiatives are building agricultural data systems, IDI supports coordination, adoption design, institutional alignment, and translation into usable decision pathways. This includes work around geospatial data backbones, crop monitoring, field boundaries, yield forecasting, and downstream adoption by government, insurers, advisory systems, and innovators.

Impact Agricultural data products become useful, adopted, and institutionally embedded.

Verification, traceability & trust

We design verification pathways that protect farmers, strengthen enforcement, and rebuild trust in the system. This includes moving beyond literacy-dependent scratch-code systems toward multi-channel verification, WhatsApp reporting, inspector verification, product traceability, complaint routing, hotspot detection, and visible follow-through.

Impact Counterfeit products become easier to detect, report, trace, and act against.

Innovation challenge pathways

We help convert systemic food-system bottlenecks into challenge statements that innovators can build around. Rather than supporting isolated agritech pilots, we frame challenges around shared infrastructure, interoperability, traceability, production intelligence, aggregation, advisory, and market coordination.

Impact Startups build into clearer systems, not around fragmented ones.

Research & insights

We maintain a live evidence function that tracks food-system developments, identifies reference models, produces briefs and scans, surfaces policy and financing opportunities, and keeps the practice adaptive as new questions emerge.

Impact Food systems work becomes evidence-led, current, and reusable across partners.

A holistic approach to food systems innovation

Our work moves across three interconnected pillars.

Learn

We uncover what is happening across the food system

We uncover what is happening across the food system and what decisions the evidence must serve.

  • Ecosystem and value-chain mapping
  • Farmer, farm, and production diagnostics
  • Field research and behavioural insight
  • Policy, market, and partner intelligence

Create

We translate evidence into usable systems

We translate evidence into systems, services, and infrastructure that can be used.

  • Food systems data architecture
  • Farmer registry and update models
  • Verification and reporting pathways
  • Interoperability and standards

Empower

We sustain, adopt and improve systems

We help institutions, partners, and field actors adopt, sustain, and improve the systems.

  • Partner coordination and convening
  • Capacity building for extension and field actors
  • Prototyping feedback and update loops
  • Ecosystem activation and challenge pathways

Principles

How we approach structural transitions across food ecosystems.

Design from the last mile

We start where systems usually fail: the farmer, agro-dealer, extension worker, cooperative, chief, field officer, trader, or local institution trying to make decisions under pressure.

Make the system legible

A food system cannot be coordinated if it cannot see itself. We design ways for farmer activity, production changes, field reports, market signals, and risk patterns to become visible in trusted and usable ways.

Build trust into the infrastructure

Trust cannot be added later through messaging. It must be designed into identity, verification, consent, governance, data stewardship, institutional roles, and follow-through.

Strengthen what exists

We do not begin by replacing existing systems. We map what is already there, identify what is missing, and design improvements that connect, validate, and make existing infrastructure more useful.

Turn insight into action

The work does not end with research. Every insight must point to a decision, a design move, a programme, a tool, a policy choice, or a partner action.

Current Priorities

Focus initiatives making direct, tangible impacts today.

01

ADAPT-Africa coordination & adoption support

IDI’s near-term role is to support coordination and institutional usefulness around the ongoing ADAPT-Africa agricultural data backbone initiative. The initiative is led by Microsoft AI for Good Lab and NASA Harvest, with partners working toward open, standardized, validated, and nationally owned agricultural data layers for Kenya. IDI’s contribution is to help align partners, clarify adoption pathways, support policy and institutional embedding, and translate technical data products into practical use cases for government, private sector, innovators, and development partners.

02

Food-system verification & counterfeit-input reporting

IDI is beginning to shape a new opportunity around seed and input verification. Field research shows that scratch-code verification often fails because it assumes literacy, confidence, and active farmer verification. It also shows that counterfeit networks are outcompeting formal markets through better last-mile reach, retailer incentives, and weak enforcement visibility. The emerging opportunity is to design a trusted, multi-channel verification and reporting layer that can work through WhatsApp, USSD, IVR, dealer-assisted verification, photo evidence, geotagged complaints, inspector verification, and risk-based enforcement routing.

03

Farmer registry & ACILITY scoping

IDI will begin light scoping with ACILITY around the farmer registry and shared food-systems data infrastructure agenda. This includes clarifying what a minimum viable farmer/farm data layer could look like, what continuous production updates may require, and where ACILITY can contribute to architecture, data stewardship, and implementation pathways.

Meet our project team

A diverse group of seasoned professionals dedicated to guiding our strategic direction and civic impact.

Arthur Oyako

Arthur Oyako

Project Director

Dominic Lwande

Dominic Lwande

Lead Researcher

Diana Zoro

Diana Zoro

Civic Designer

Eli Otieno

Eli Otieno

AI Engineer

what we're learning

Key insights generated from real-world food systems research and data auditing.

Verification must become a system responsibility

Scratch-code systems are present on many seed packages, but farmers often treat the scratch panel itself as proof of authenticity. Literacy, language, SMS access, and digital confidence barriers mean the farmers most exposed to counterfeit risk are often the least protected. Verification must move from a farmer-burdened action to a system-level responsibility supported by traceability, reporting, enforcement, and trusted last-mile channels.

Food-system trust depends on the referee layer

Counterfeit inputs are not only a product-quality problem. They expose a deeper trust problem when inspectors, verification channels, and enforcement systems can be impersonated, compromised, or ignored. Rebuilding trust requires verifiable inspectors, auditable enforcement actions, visible follow-through, and reporting systems that farmers and dealers can believe will lead to action.

Resilience is operational, not abstract

Farmers are already experiencing climate pressure as daily operational stress: heat damage, water scarcity, unreliable rainfall timing, pest risk, and conflict pressure. Climate intelligence only becomes useful when it translates forecasts into near-term decisions — when to plant, irrigate, protect, delay, spray, or seek support — and when it is delivered through channels farmers and local intermediaries can actually use.

Liquidity shapes farmer behaviour as much as price

Farmers do not always choose the highest-value market. Many choose the channel that pays fastest because planting cycles, household needs, and production costs create urgent cash-flow pressure. Brokers often win because they offer immediate liquidity, even where cooperatives or formal buyers may offer better long-term value. Food systems design therefore has to address payment velocity, working capital, cooperative finance, and market access together.

Farmer registries must become living systems

A registry that captures farmers once is not enough. Food systems need continuous updates on production, farm use, seasonal shifts, and ecosystem activity if they are to support planning, markets, resilience, and fairer service delivery.

Interested in the Food Systems Practice?

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